Inclusive, Trauma-Informed, and Patient-Centered Approaches to OBGYN Care

Learning Objectives

  • Recognize barriers that prevent individuals from accessing preventative OBGYN care, including historical, structural, social, cultural, and financial factors.

  • Describe the importance of inclusive, patient-centered, and trauma-informed care in improving patient trust.

  • Define the principles of trauma-informed care and explain their importance in OBGYN practice.

  • Discuss recent innovations in OBGYN care, including evidence-based pain management, minimally invasive procedures, and telehealth.

MD/DO/PA specific

  • Apply patient-centered and trauma-informed communication strategies when discussing sensitive gynecologic concerns and procedures.

  • Identify when a patient’s symptoms or preventive needs warrant OBGYN referral or further evaluation.

Creator Credits
  • Lucy Kelliher, PA1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Megan Sparrow, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ishi Shukla, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Olivia Peony, Postbacc, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Isabella Dang, Undergraduate, Stanford University

Contraception 101 and Destigmatizing Emergency Contraception

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the different types of available birth control and their benefits and limitations.

  • Recognize the barriers and stigma that affect access to birth control and emergency contraception.

  • Understand a reproductive-justice-oriented framework for contraceptive counseling across multiple contexts including as a patient, advocate, or healthcare provider.

MD/DO/PA specific

  • Understand how to deliver patient-centered contraceptive counseling that is nonjudgmental and addresses common misconceptions and access issues.

  • Understand how to advocate for emergency contraception access in clinical spaces.

Creator Credits
  • Saumya Sao, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Shuwen Zhang, Stanford University

  • Aakriti Neopaney, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Olivia Peony, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Isabella Dang, Stanford University

Breast Cancer Prevention

Learning Objectives

  • Identify major breast cancer risk factors and common signs and symptoms.

  • Explain the importance of breast cancer screening and follow-up and identify barriers that may delay care.

  • Use respectful, nonjudgmental, and autonomy-supportive communication when discussing breast cancer screening and follow-up.

MD/DO/PA specific

  • Identify appropriate next steps for patients with concerning breast symptoms or abnormal screening findings.

  • Apply patient risk factors, medical history, and social circumstances when developing screening and follow-up recommendations.

Creator Credits
  • Ashley Cronin, PA2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Beryl Deyoe, PA2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Devika Patel, PA2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Saumya Sao, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Olivia Peony, Postbacc, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Isabella Dang, Undergraduate, Stanford University

PMOS, Endometriosis, Adenomyosis & Advocating for Patients

Learning Objectives

  • Describe STI/HIV transmission and prevention strategies, including the role of HPV in gynecologic cancers and the use of HPV vaccination, PrEP, PEP, and doxy-PEP.

  • Identify structural and individual barriers that contribute to disparities and delays in STI/HIV testing and gynecologic cancer detection.

  • Use culturally aware, inclusive, and non-stigmatizing communication when discussing sexual and gynecologic health.

MD/DO/PA specific

  • Apply current recommendations for STI screening, HIV prevention, HPV vaccination, and cervical cancer screening.

  • Practice taking a comprehensive, nonjudgmental sexual history and using risk assessment to guide screening and prevention counseling.

Creator Credits
  • Lucy Kelliher, PA1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Inika Mehra, PCOS Alliance

  • Saumya Sao, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Megan Sparrow, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ishi Shukla, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Olivia Peony, Postbacc, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Isabella Dang, Undergraduate, Stanford University

Gynecological Care and STI Prevention

Learning Objectives

  • Describe the epidemiology, disparities, and systemic manifestations of PMOS, endometriosis, and adenomyosis.

  • Recognize how stigma and medical dismissal contribute to misdiagnosis and underdiagnosis of these conditions.

  • Practice reflective listening and validating patient concerns when discussing symptoms and diagnostic uncertainty.

MD/DO/PA specific

  • Recognize common clinical presentations of endometriosis and adenomyosis and identify when further evaluation is warranted.

  • Use non-dismissive language when discussing symptoms.

Creator Credits
  • Lucy Kelliher, PA1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Megan Sparrow, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ishi Shukla, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Olivia Peony, Postbacc, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Isabella Dang, Undergraduate, Stanford University

Support and Advocacy for Undocumented Patients
  • How can we support undocumented children and families and help build resilience?

  • What is the impacts of ICE on healthcare?

  • How can you respond to ICE in clinical settings?

Creator Credits
  • Margarita Ramirez Silva, MS5, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Lucy Kelliher, PA1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Megan Sparrow, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ishi Shukla, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ahana Narayanan, MS in CHPR, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Yaneth Perez-Rodriguez, Postbacc, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Saumya Sao, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

Period Poverty Workshop
  • What is period poverty?

  • How does period stigma affect menstruators across the world?

Creator Credits
  • Saumya Sao, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • PERIOD.org

External Resource
RED-S Workshop
  • What is RED-S (Relative Energy Deficiency Syndrome)? Why is it so underdiagnosed? What is its significance to reproductive health?

  • How does RED-S impact individuals?

  • How can I screen for RED-S in clinical practice?

Presentation slides for preclinical students - free to use!
A Brief Practical Guide for you to use in Clinical Practice
Creator Credits
  • Mary Cain, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Lucy Kelliher, PA1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Saumya Sao, MS2, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Megan Sparrow, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Ishu Shukla, MS1, Stanford University School of Medicine

  • Nikki Torres, PA2, Stanford University School of Medicine

Contact

marsh@healthedu.org

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